TUESDAY JUNE 20 2000      PUBLISHED BY CHINA DAILY
                                                           LIFESTYLE

Obese numbers on a par with US
FAT is fortune - this is what Chinese people have thought for centuries. When someone is getting fat, people will say "you must be getting wealthy" which is spoken as a compliment. Now Chinese people are changing that idea.

Doctor's advice for overweight children
WHY should we be concerned about children who happen to be a bit plump?

Bacteria causes heroin deaths
LONDON - A virulent bacteria in contaminated heroin was the cause of 36 mysterious deaths of addicts in Britain and Ireland since May, Scottish scientists said on Thursday.

Birth control pill link to blood clot
LONDON - New Zealand researchers were quoted on Friday as saying the latest generation of birth control pills may carry a higher than expected risk of causing fatal blood clots in the lung.

A nice home for expartriates
WALKING through the aisles to select goods on her shopping list in the supermarket, Janene Paramore doesn't feel much difference in her life here to that in the United States.

Do you dare to wear a dudou?
By Xu Xiaomin

JUST one year ago, it would have been considered improper for a woman in Shanghai to wear a dudou (an ancient Chinese equivalent of a bra made from silk) with no outer layers. But this summer, the dudou, meaning tummy cover, is all the rage in the West and some of Shanghai's young women are wearing these tiny tops that bare the back, shoulders and arms outdoors without any sense of shame. Foreign fashion designers have taken the dudou to the catwalk - Versace presented a traditional Chinese version, Versus

designed a dudou of pink leather and Miu Miu unveiled a summer collection with many garments that had hints of the dudou.

Dudous were originally designed as underwear which would never have been revealed in public.

These ancient bras were a common undergarment during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) when they were first designed and also in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Dudous are cut very simple - just a square or rhomboidal piece of silk with ribbons that tie around the neck and the back. (See pictures).

Traditional dudous were mostly made of silk yarn or crepe edged with brocade. Young women would use bright-coloured brocade of red, pink or green. They would also embroider flowers, butterflies or mandarin ducks which symbolize love on the front of dudous.

This colourful lingerie would be completely concealed beneath abundant outer layers by "decent" women, though some daring dressers might allow a small edge to show through - anything more and they would be considered a loose woman.

At that time, a dudou was worn to flatten rather than highlight the breasts. In ancient China, a curvy figure was considered a temptation and a thing of sin while a flat chest was thought graceful.

Hundreds of years later, women are no longer constrained by the same concepts of how they should dress. They are more comfortable about showing off their beautiful figures. "It's beauty not shame," said one young woman trying on a dudou in Grand Gateway.

Old notions that women should cover up have gradually been eroded with clothes coming into fashion that expose the shoulders, the waist, the belly-button and the back; also see-through materials and trousers that sit on the hips. Now even a dudou need no longer be hidden; this handkerchief-size garment with its elaborate designs and pretty colours can be worn for all to see.

Small stores along Shaanxi Road and Huating Road sell dudous, which are very popular with young women. Some are traditional Chinese dudous made of red brocade and decorated with embroidery. Some are Western in style with details such as beads and cut with low necks or in see-though fabrics.

Store keepers said some of the new arrivals are imported from Europe and South Korea with prices ranging from 300 yuan ($36) to 600 yuan ($72).

Only a few women actually buy a dudou after trying it on, according to one store owner, though many are immediately drawn to them when they first come into the shop. "I think it's so beautiful but I am not brave enough to wear it in front of other people," said one woman.

Dudous are not for everyone.

It's worth bearing in mind, for example, that dudous cannot be worn with a bra which may make some women uncomfortable.

A dudou should not be worn with a mini-skirt, hot-pants or anything too skimpy. Very small tops need to be worn with long trousers or a long skirt to look elegant and achieve some balance.

If you want to wear a dudou, but aren't comfortable about exposing so much flesh, you can either wear a fitted off-the-shoulder top inside or a coat made of see-through yarn outside your dudou.

You can even make an improvised dudou from an oriental scarf. Knot the two top corners around your neck and the bottom corners around the back.

Copyright 2000 by Shanghai Star. All rights reserved.