Industrial
output up 12.7 per cent (09/11/2002)
China's industrial output grew by 12.7 per cent year-on-year in August,
the National Bureau of Statistics said Tuesday.
The bureau said industrial output last month reached 263.4 billion
yuan (US$31.7 billion).
In the first eight months of the year, industrial output reached
1,966.2 billion yuan (US$236.9 billion), an increase of 12 per cent
compared with a year ago, it said.
The bureau said that five major industries accounted for 46.9
per cent of industrial output in the first eight months, namely
transportation equipment manufacturing, electronics and telecommunications
equipment manufacturing, textiles, chemicals and metals.
It said: "Because of the rapid development of the country's
automobile industry, the transportation equipment manufacturing
sector became the No 1 contributor to industrial output, accounting
for 14.4 per cent."
The manufacture of electronics and telecommunications equipment
accounted for 14.2 per cent of industrial output.
Zhang Xueying, a senior economist with the State Information Centre,
said the rapid growth of industrial output was partly because of
the increased external demand that resulted from the recovery of
the world economy.
Industrial exports reached 170.6 billion yuan (US$20.6 billion)
last month, a year-on-year increase of 24.7 per cent.
"The country's efforts to stimulate investment and consumption
to expand domestic demand also contributed to the rapid industrial
growth," said Zhang.
The rapid growth in industrial output is good news for China's
economy as the industrial sector contributes about 60 per cent to
gross domestic product, he said.
During the first half of this year, China's gross domestic product
grew a year-on-year 7.8 per cent. At the beginning of the year,
the government set an economic growth target of 7 per cent for 2002.
Hu Shaowei, another senior economist with the centre, said the
target is achievable because domestic investment and consumption
as well as exports will continue to have a great impact on the country's
industrial sector and the whole economy. The economist noted that
China will continue to fund vast infrastructure projects. He added:
"This will benefit heavy industry, which is expected to sell
more goods such as steel and cement."
More foreign investment should also flow into China because of
the country's membership of the World Trade Organization, its steady
economic growth and its stable social situation, said Hu.
Domestic consumption will also continue to develop steadily, mainly
benefiting light-industry sectors such as air-conditioner and colour
TV manufacturing, Hu predicted.
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