| China
capable of financing building of well-off society (11/10/2002)
Dai Xianglong, governor of the People's Bank of China, the central
bank, said here Sunday that China is capable of financing the building
of a well-off society in an all-round way.
By raising funds through various channels, China is capable of
accomplishing the objective of quadrupling by 2020 its Gross Domestic
Product (GDP) in 2000, Dai, a delegate to the congress, said in
an interview with Xinhua.
The goal for China to build a well-off society in an all-round
way was put forward by Jiang Zemin in his report to the ongoing
16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
Dai based his remark on the facts that guided by Deng Xiaoping
Theory and the important thought of Three Represents, China, with
a huge domestic market, has already established and is further improving
a socialist market system.
Over the past four years, according to Dai, the nation has spent
three trillion yuan on infrastructure construction, which has laid
the material foundation for a sustained and rapid economic development
in the future.
Meanwhile, Dai said, the country's average per capita GDP remains
at a relatively low level, compared with developed countries.
"Therefore, China is able to maintain a rapid growth for a
fairly long period of time to come," he said.
Dai said the country has basically set up a financial system in
compliance with requirements of the socialist market economy, with
both the financial market system and financial regulation capacity
remarkably improving.
The financial sector is opening to the outside world smoothly,
while the exchange rate of Renminbi has remained stable for a long
period of time, he said.
Figures from the central bank show that China's money supply reached
17.7 trillion yuan and outstanding loans totaled 13.5 trillion yuan
by the end of September.
"Facts prove that the financial system has played an important
role in supporting the nation's economic development," Dai
said.
On how to raise funds for the building of a well-off society in
an all-round way, he said that China has sufficient sources of domestic
capital, as the nation's savings rate stood at 39.6 percent in 2001,
one of the highest in the world. Outstanding individual deposits
have surpassed eight trillion yuan to date.
Meanwhile, the rapid economic development and the improving market
system are conducive to promoting inflow of overseas funds, Dai
said, predicting the amount of foreign direct investment in China
will be more than 50 billion US dollars this year.
"We expect more overseas funds to flow into the country as
the business environment keeps improving," Dai said.
He said that the central bank will continue to take a series of
measures to implement the state's monetary policy and expand money
supply.
Figures show that the nation's money supply has been growing at
an annual average rate of 23 percent over the past two decades.
Dai forecast that the growth rate of money supply will be higher
than that of the national economy plus inflation rate this year.
(xinhua)
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