| Proposals call
for improvement of farmers' lot (03/12/2003 )
The ongoing first session of the 10th National People's Congress
(NPC) had received 1,050 motions by its Monday deadline, the session's
motions division announced Tuesday in Beijing.
The motions were submitted either by delegations or joint endorsements
of more than 30 lawmakers.
Of this year's submissions, more than four-fifths call for laws
to be drafted or revised, according to Peng Yibing, director of
the office under the motions division.
The hot topics at present are agriculture, rural development and
farmers' living standards, Peng said.
Peng noted that deputies are interested in how to increase the
income of farmers, the quality of agricultural products, the industrialization
of agriculture and primary education in the countryside.
Meanwhile, many motions call for guarantees of the rights of laid-off
workers, migrant labourers and women, as well as safeguards for
the national economy and social security system.
According to the NPC, this is the third year in a row that more
than 1,000 motions were tabled at its annual session. Last year's
NPC session, the fifth session of the ninth NPC, received a total
of 1,194 motions.
"The overall quality of this year's submissions is higher
than that of last year, although there is a decrease in the number,''
said Li Bojun, vice-director of the office under the motions division.
"Deputies to the 10th NPC are younger, better-educated and
with stronger professional backgrounds than those of the ninth NPC,''
Li said, noting that many deputies had expertly investigated issues
before raising motions.
The 1,050 recommendations will be submitted to the presidium of
the session on Friday for discussion on whether to hand them over
to specialized committees of the Standing Committee of the NPC.
Of last year's total, 285 motions were handed over to the Standing
Committee to deal with.
"Those submissions which do not pass the approval process
are either outside the committee's terms of reference or not appropriate
for legislation,'' Li explained.
Li also said some motions are not well-written, and therefore not
accepted by the NPC.
(China Daily)
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