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People's
Courts ... ...
The people's courts are judicial organs of the state. The Supreme
People's Court is established at the state level, higher people's
courts are established in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities
directly under the Central Government, and intermediate and basic
people's courts at lower levels. The Supreme People's Court, the
highest state judicial organ, is responsible to the NPC and its
Standing Committee and supervises the judicial work of the local
people's courts, military courts and other special courts. The president
of the Supreme People's Court is Xiao Yang.
The people's courts try all cases publicly, except those involving
state secrets, individual privacy or minors. The accused has the
right to defense. Besides the right to defend himself/herself, he
or she may also be represented by a lawyer or ask near relatives
or guardians to defend him/her.
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