Forex risk
awareness urged
04/14/2003
China Daily
Many enterprises will continue to lack a strong awareness of the
volatility of international markets as China integrates further
into the world economy, analysts said.
The war in Iraq may not have sparked abrupt fluctuations in the
exchange rates of major currencies but analysts cited stronger risk
awareness and broader use of financial derivatives readily available
at commercial banks for enterprises.
They would boost protection of their increasingly world-connected
business activities.
"Many still do not know (about risk-preventing financial derivatives),
especially private enterprises and those that recently gained foreign
trade licences," said Yuan Yuedong, financial markets director
of the Institute of International Finance under the Bank of China
- China's largest foreign exchange bank.
"So they need to raise their awareness of foreign exchange
risks, and consult with banks."
As late as 10 years ago, cases were repeatedly reported of unprepared
Chinese companies suffering huge losses as foreign exchange rates
suddenly fluctuated.
Similar cases are still happening, though not in large numbers.
Increasing numbers of companies are gaining foreign trade rights
as part of the country's reform drives but more domestic banks are
offering risk-prevention tools - from advance forex deals to currency
swaps.
"Market potential is tremendous, as those who are doing (financial
derivative transactions) are very small considering those that should
be doing it," said a forex trader at the Industrial and Commercial
Bank of China (ICBC), China's largest State-owned commercial bank.
"But market exploration does take great efforts in putting
across benefits and risks to businesses," he said.
Those that were unprepared luckily escaped a potentially destructive
exchange rate impact from the war in Iraq, which analysts say did
not cause sharp movements in major currencies, because of its apparently
swift conclusion.
"Movements (during the war) were no sharper than before or
possibly after the war," said the ICBC trader who preferred
not to be named. "As we can see, there was no apparent impact
on Chinese companies (in terms of foreign exchange rates)."

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